Sparkles underneath the highlight: Designing a costume for Kristi Yamaguchi

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Photo it: you”re sitting down with hundreds of other viewers members in a darkened arena. Abruptly, a highlight illuminates a modest circle on the ice. Posed beneath the mild, you see Kristi Yamaguchi, completely ready to skate. For the thousands of men and women who observed Yamaguchi perform during her expert occupation, the drama of this instant was heightened by her decision of costume—including a dazzling black costume that is element of our museum’s long term assortment.

Black velvet ice skating costume with sheer long sleeves and a bodice accented with rhinestones and Swarovski crystals
Ice Skating Costume, worn by Kristi Yamaguchi (2003.0165.01)

Elevated in Fremont, California, Kristi Yamaguchi began ice skating at the age of 6 as actual physical treatment to alter her clubbed ft. Her adore of skating grew, and she began competing in junior substantial. Yamaguchi began successful in pairs skating with her partner Rudy Galindo, right before switching to concentrate on her singles skating. She gained the 1991 and 1992 Earth Championships and earned a gold medal in determine skating at the 1992 Olympics in Albertville, France—becoming the initial Asian American girl to do so. 

Following her Olympic gold medal acquire, Yamaguchi went on to skate in the “Stars on Ice tour” from 1992 to 2002. The black dress earlier mentioned was just one of several that she wore even though on tour. The piece was built by Lauren Sheehan. Sheehan had developed various of Yamaguchi’s costumes for opposition, but this is just one of the several that she designed for Yamaguchi’s specialist occupation.

Determine skating locations an emphasis on the visible presentation of the skater on the ice. So, just one of the most significant areas for a skater to take into account when placing alongside one another a routine—aside from choreography and music—is the costume they will have on. Costumes deliver an possibility to connect a larger concept and are normally strategically designed to complement a routine’s new music and emphasize its concept.

Skaters have some say above the costumes they use for athletic competitions, but they ought to typically abide by unique guidelines and laws, as nicely as consider the tastes of their coaches and choreographers. Commonly, skaters appreciate a great deal more freedom in terms of creativeness and type in experienced, non-competitive skating. In an interview with the museum, Sheehan discussed that Yamaguchi had more regulate around what she wished to wear for the duration of her professional career than when she was competing. This costume Yamaguchi wore in the “Stars on Ice” excursions is indicative of this improve. Of class, this newfound independence of expression wasn’t just minimal to costumes. Speaking about her decision to skate skillfully in an interview with Shondaland, Yamaguchi talked about her excitement to skate to modern audio and the likelihood to specific and problem herself in new techniques.

Reflecting on coming up with this costume compared to Yamaguchi’s other costumes for opposition, Sheehan remembers the hesitance from the team to let Yamaguchi to dress in black for opposition simply because they ended up frightened it would make her seem previous. This adjusted when she began her skilled vocation. Sheehan recalled that Yamaguchi was fired up at the possibility to use velvet as the dress’s fabric. Velvet was way too heavy and too hot a product to be provided in any of Yamaguchi’s aggressive skate outfits considering the fact that it only included to the physically taxing operate of skating.

The dress that Sheehan created also demonstrates larger sized shifts in trend. Formerly, there was a development within the sport—influenced by late eighties to early nineties fashion and popular Tv shows—for massive shoulder pads and significant crystals. Nevertheless, all over the time Yamaguchi was profitable Olympic gold, skaters and their designers started to adopt cleaner, much less elaborate designs, some of which can be seen in this gown.

The costume highlighted below is made of crushed velvet fabric with sheer prolonged sleeves. There is no skirt at the entrance, and the bodice is accented with rhinestones and Swarovski crystals. Making a sleeve without any shoulder seams was a obstacle, mentioned Sheehan. She had needed a smooth appear for the sleeves, and seams would have prevented that.

The darkness of this dress would have contrasted with the white of the ice, and the sparkles from the rhinestones and crystals would have reflected light-weight back again onto the costume much better since, as formerly pointed out, Yamaguchi would have been doing in a darkened arena under a highlight. Rhinestones and Swarovski crystals were being a signature for dresses intended by Sheehan. Usually, Sheehan would protected the stones to the fabric applying a special glue. Even so, a nearer inspection of this dress demonstrates that Sheehan applied particular Swarovski crystals with a little hole in the heart that allowed them to be sewn on to the material, permitting for stronger adhesion and a lot more durability. 

Rhinestones and Swarovski crystals accent the bodice of a black velvet ice skating
A nearer seem at the dress’s bodice confirmed the Swarovski crystals have a small gap in the centre. This allowed them to be sewn on to the cloth, developing much better adhesion and extra durability. (2003.0165.01)

A single of the largest components that Yamaguchi and Sheehan viewed as when discussing the layout of a costume was the extend, mobility, and sturdiness of the cloth. The longevity of the costume was in particular vital on tour mainly because Yamaguchi would put on the costume continuously to conduct..

The museum collected this costume in 2003 by a generous donation from Kristi Yamaguchi. The costume went on screen in a traveling exhibition titled Athletics: Breaking Documents, Breaking Obstacles. Yamaguchi’s tale was involved in the “Firsts” area, concentrating on pioneering athletes who introduced improve to athletics. The exhibition is no lengthier traveling, but records of it can continue to be accessed on the net.

Thanh Lieu is a museum technician in the Division of Function and Sector.

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