Fascinating facts about polka music

Czech roots - Popular today across various cultures, polka originated in 19th-century Bohemia, now part of the Czech Republic.

Origin story - Polka's origin story first appeared in the periodical 'Bohemia' in 1844.

A continental hit - Characterized by its high energy and lively steps, it became a hit in Europe after a Prague dance instructor performed the polka in Paris.

From the countryside to the ballrooms - After spreading across the region, polka music, and dancing, made its way to the elite. By 1835, people danced polka in the ballrooms of Prague.

Etymology - There are two theories about the origin of the word "polka." Some believe that it's derived from the Czech word Polka, meaning "Polish woman."

Another theory - Others believe that polka may come from the Czech word půlka, which means "half." It refers both to the half-tempo and the half-jump step of the dance.

The Polish believe in a different story - Many Poles claim that polka was actually created in a Polish village, and later popularized when a Czech individual passed by and saw the dance.

The sound of polka - Polka is known for the distinctive sound of the accordion, which acts as the foundation of the music. Basically, it's the star of polka music.

Instruments - However, polka bands can also include fiddles, clarinets, trombones, tubas, and a rhythm section, depending on the region.

Polka dance - Apart from the characteristic music, polka is also a distinctive couple dance, which combines three rapid steps and a hop.

'Beer Barrel Polka' - The song 'Beer Barrel Polka' achieved worldwide popularity during World War II.

Polka styles - Besides the original Czech polka, there are many different styles that developed across the world.

Polka in South America - Polka became very popular in South America as well, especially in the Peruvian capital of Lima and in southeastern Argentina.

Scandinavian polka - Polka also migrated to the Nordic countries, where the beats became less heavy when compared to those from Central Europe

Jazzy polka - The highly energetic style spread even more with the introduction of jazz, ragtime, and other fresh dances of the time.

Dutchmen style - Including a tuba and a banjo, this style has roots in the American Midwest. It also produces the famous "oom-pah" sound.

Polka Music Month is born - To promote polka, musicians in Chicago organized the first ever Polka Music Month in 1968.

Polka party - Although it seems like a relatively simple style, one thing is for sure: when there's polka involved, celebrations reach ultimate levels!