Lack of sunlight - Inmates in solitary confinement will not have the needed daily sunlight exposure required to be healthy.
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Lack of sunlight - Skin conditions, such as dermatitis, will likely develop. Flaky and itchy skin are common among those in solitary confinement.
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Weight loss - Another very common effect of solitary confinement is weight loss.
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Weight loss - A decreased appetite and digestive problems are usually the main culprits when it comes to weight loss in these circumstances.
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Musculoskeletal pain - Solitary confinement can be physically painful. From muscles, to bones, tendons, and nerves, all parts of the body can indeed be affected.
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Sensory deprivation - Light and sound are of extreme importance in order for us to be healthy. Having limited stimulation can take a toll on our senses, namely our sight.
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Eyesight - Being locked in a small box does not allow for inmates to engage their long-distance vision. This alone can contribute to eyesight deterioration.
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Hearing - After a long period of time in solitary confinement, inmates may find themselves very sensitive to noises.
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Social segregation - Being isolated from other humans can make us sensitive to stimuli and make us lose our ability to connect and bond with others.
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Timeframe - A study conducted on mice found that motor regions in the brain shrank by 20% after just one month of social isolation.
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Stimulation intolerance - The more time spent in solitary confinement, the more socially intolerant inmates become.
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Self-harm - Both intentional and unintentional self-harm is unfortunately a reality for those who spend time in solitary confinement.