Osteoporosis which is discovered by scholars as an infection which causes the bones to become weak and brittle, so brittle that a fall or even mild stresses like bending over or coughing cause a fracture. Osteoporosis-related incidents most commonly occur in the hip, wrist or spine. Bone is living tissue which is frequently being broken … Read more

Protein-energy malnutrition is an energy deficit because of deficiency of all macronutrients. It commonly includes deficiencies of many micronutrients. PEM are often abrupt and total (starvation) or gradual. Severity ranges from sub clinical deficiencies to obvious wasting (with dropsy, hair loss, and skin atrophy) to starvation. Multiple organ systems are often impaired. Classification and Etiology … Read more

Nephritis is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the kidneys. The kidneys are a number of the foremost hard-working organs within the body, except for the heart. They filter around fifty gallons of blood on a usual, 5 gallons of which are waste products that are excreted from the body through urine. When … Read more

The words myasthenia gravis, come from Latin and Greek in origin, means “grave, or serious, muscle weakness.” Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease that causes weakness in the skeletal muscles, that are responsible for breathing and moving branches of the body, including the arms and legs. The attribute of myasthenia gravis is muscle … Read more

Contractile proteins and Muscle Contraction Muscular Movements are as follow: Muscles Act on secretion Joints to move the Body The muscles close synovial joints are liable for moving the body in space. These muscle actions are often paired, like: -Flexion and extension are sometimes movements forward and backward from the body, such as nodding the head. … Read more

Muscular dystrophy with acronym MD can be explained as a group of inherited diseases in which the muscles that control movement named voluntary muscles progressively weaken. In some kinds of this disease, the heart and other organs are affected. It most is noted that there are nine major forms of muscular dystrophy with are myotonic, … Read more

Hormones are the messengers of the endocrine system. Obviously, they change something in the cell. Hormones serve as the messenger molecules of the endocrine system. Endocrine hormones go throughout the body in the blood. However, each hormone impacts only certain cells tagged target cells. Target cells are the types of cells in which a hormone … Read more

Introduction The provision of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide is vital to human beings and is carried out by inspiration and expiration processes. Inspiration happens during the contraction of muscles such as the diaphragm and ribcage while exhalation (expiration) occurs more passively at rest. These processes change slightly when breathing is forced. The Lungs … Read more

Joint, in anatomy, a structure that separates 2 or a lot of adjacent parts of the skeleton. Depending on the sort of joint, such separated parts might or might not locomote each other. This article discusses the joints of the human body—particularly their structure however additionally their ligaments, nerve and blood supply, and nutrition. Although … Read more

Jaundice could be a yellow discoloration of the skin, mucose membranes, and also the whites of the eyes caused by increased amounts of haematoidin within the blood. Jaundice may be a sign of an underlying illness method. Bilirubin is a by-product of the daily natural breakdown and destruction of red blood cells within the body. … Read more