MIN() Function in SQLite

SQLite MIN Function To fetch the lowest value from an expression, the SQLite MIN function is used.

Syntax 1:

SELECT MIN(aggregate_expression)  
FROM tables  
WHERE conditions;   

Syntax 2: With GROUP BY clause

SELECT expression1, expression2, ... expression_n  
MIN(aggregate_expression)  
FROM tables  
WHERE conditions
GROUP BY expressions;   

Example 1: TEACHERS Table:

ID	NAME	SALARY	SUBJECT
1	Jim	10000	Geology
2	John	20000	Geology
3	Watson	15000	Physics
4	Holmes	25000	Chemistry
5	Tony	30000	Physics
SELECT MIN(SALARY) AS "MIN SALARY"  
FROM TEACHERS;

Output:

MIN SALARY
10000

Explanation: In the above example, we are calculating the minimum salary from the SALARY column of the TEACHERS table.

Example 2: TEACHERS Table:

ID	NAME	SALARY	SUBJECT
1	Jim	10000	Geology
2	John	20000	Geology
3	Watson	15000	Physics
4	Holmes	25000	Chemistry
5	Tony	30000	Physics
SELECT SUBJECT, MIN(SALARY) AS "MIN SALARY"  
FROM TEACHERS
GROUP BY SUBJECT;

Output:

SUBJECT	        MIN SALARY
Geology	        10000
Physics	        15000
Chemistry	25000

Explanation: In the above example, we are calculating the minimum salary from the SALARY column of the TEACHERS table for each unique group where grouping is done by the SUBJECT Column.

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